NOTE: This is part 2 or 2 parts, introducing the city of Pau.
Click here to read part 1.
Public Parks
In the historic heart of Pau, a variety of public parks add splashes of greenery and tranquility to the urban landscape. These parks range in size, from the more intimate settings like the Japanese Gardens
to the expansive Beaumont Park, which lies adjacent to the Beaumont Palace.
As you wander through the city, these parks provide delightful interludes, offering peaceful spots for relaxation amidst nature. They serve as perfect retreats where you can pause, unwind, and enjoy the serene environment. Whether you're seeking a brief respite or a longer period of relaxation, these parks in Pau's old city center are ideal for experiencing a different, more natural pace of life.
Some of the Churches
Pau, reflecting its historical roots and cultural heritage, is adorned with numerous Catholic churches. In the Middle Ages, church life was a central aspect of society, leading to the construction of many religious edifices. Consequently, almost every district in the old city center of Pau features a church, though some are no longer in active use. These churches, with their varied histories and architectural styles, are integral to the city's character.
Saint Martin Church
The Saint-Martin Church was built in the late 19th century, a period marked by a revival of religious architecture in France. It was designed to accommodate the growing population of Pau and to meet the spiritual needs of the local community.
Click here to read our review of this church.
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Saint Louis de Gonzagues Church
The Église Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague is a Catholic church located on the Place Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague in Pau. It is the oldest church in the city, with its construction beginning in 1679 and finally being completed in 1851. The church is a fine example of Baroque architecture, and is adorned with statues, stained glass windows, and other decorative elements.
The church was originally built to serve the College of Pau, a Jesuit institution founded in 1642. The college was closed during the French Revolution, but the church continued to be used for worship.
The church's interior is divided into a nave and two aisles, and the choir is raised up on a platform. The walls are lined with statues of saints, and the ceiling is painted with a trompe-l'œil fresco depicting the heavens. The church's most notable feature is its stained glass windows, which were created in the late 19th century. The windows depict scenes from the life of Saint Louis de Gonzague, as well as other religious themes.
The church is open to the public for daily Mass and other liturgical services. It is also open for guided tours, and there is a small gift shop on the premises.
Outside the church on the little square you will find an intricate fountain, the Fontaine Leon Daran.
The Fontaine Léon Daran is a monumental fountain located in Pau, France. It was commissioned by Louise Daran, a wealthy Pau resident, and designed by Joseph Larregain, a local architect. The fountain was inaugurated in 1899 and stands as a testament to the city's Belle Époque heritage.
The Fontaine Léon Daran is a striking example of neoclassical architecture. It is a rectangular structure with a central basin surrounded by four columns. The columns are topped by sculptures of allegorical figures representing the four cardinal virtues: Prudence, Justice, Fortitude, and Temperance. Atop the central basin is a statue of a woman representing Peace. Water cascades from the fountain's spouts, creating a refreshing and calming atmosphere.
If you are visiting Pau, be sure to take a moment to admire the Fontaine Léon Daran. It is a truly remarkable piece of public art that adds to the city's charm and elegance.
Chapelle du Couvent des Réparatrices
The Chapelle du Couvent des Réparatrices is a Neo-Gothic chapel located in Pau, France. It was built in the late 19th century by the Baronne de Brienen, a wealthy local resident, as a memorial to her aunt, Marie-Thérèse de Soubiran, the founder of the Order of the Reparatrix Sisters.
The chapel is now part of the Conservatoire de Musique et de Danse de Pau, and is used for concerts, recitals, and other cultural events.
The chapel is a striking example of Neo-Gothic architecture. It is made of white limestone and has a long, narrow nave with a pointed arch roof. The exterior is decorated with gargoyles, pinnacles, and other Gothic ornamentation. The interior is equally impressive, with stained glass windows, marble floors, and a beautiful altarpiece.
The chapel's most notable feature is its stained glass windows, which were created by the Parisian artist Claudius Lavergne. The windows depict scenes from the life of Jesus Christ, as well as the work of the Reparatrix Sisters.
Secret Passageway
A hidden passageway exists, providing residents with a shortcut between different parts of the city. Once discovered, this concealed route offers a swift journey from one end, where the castle is located, to the city center. This path is predominantly reserved for pedestrian use and is below street level.
Summary
In summary, Pau is a city where history and modernity coalesce, nature and urban life find a harmonious balance, and cultural and educational pursuits thrive. Its unique geographical setting, historical landmarks, diverse architecture, and vibrant cultural scene make it a compelling destination for visitors and a cherished home for its residents.